Conopodium majus (Gouan) Loret

Pignut (en), Conopode dénudé (fr), Grand Conopode (fr), Grand conopode (fr), Conopode élevé (fr), Noisette de terre (fr)

Species

Plantae > Pteridobiotina > Angiosperms > Apiales > Apiaceae > Conopodium

Characteristics

A herb. It keeps growing from year to year. The stem is smooth and slender curving. It grows 1 m tall. The leaves are much divided. The flowers are small and white. They are in flat topped groups at the top of the stem. It has a rounded 'nut' or tuberous root under the ground. It can be 2.5 cm across.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread barochory
Mature width (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grows in fields and woodlands. It grows in hardiness zone 6.
More
Woods, hedgerows and fields. It is never found on alkaline soils.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-5
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-8

Usage

The tubers are sliced and lightly fried and added to salads. They can also be boiled or roasted.
Uses food
Edible roots tubers
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Conopodium majus habit picture by Philippe Levarlet (cc-by-sa)
Conopodium majus habit picture by Philippe Levarlet (cc-by-sa)
Conopodium majus habit picture by Emma Franklin (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Conopodium majus leaf picture by Renaud Brochiero (cc-by-sa)
Conopodium majus leaf picture by Renaud Brochiero (cc-by-sa)
Conopodium majus leaf picture by Laure Larragueta (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Conopodium majus flower picture by David Moreau (cc-by-sa)
Conopodium majus flower picture by Xav Lec (cc-by-sa)
Conopodium majus flower picture by Renaud Brochiero (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Conopodium majus fruit picture by Hélène (cc-by-sa)
Conopodium majus fruit picture by Hélène (cc-by-sa)
Conopodium majus fruit picture by Hélène (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Conopodium majus world distribution map, present in France

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:840717-1
WFO ID wfo-0000619241
COL ID XSFF
BDTFX ID 18669
INPN ID 92242
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Conopodium majus Carum majus Bunium majus

Lower taxons

Conopodium majus subsp. marizianum Conopodium majus subsp. majus